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Sample Superintendent Training Lesson Plan


Superintendent Training - Lesson 8

Mechanical Rough Subcontractors

Heating-Plumbing-Electrical

Preparation

1. Reserve Conference Room

2. Make _____ Copies of this Lesson Plan for Personnel

3. Make Transparency, procure transparency pens, etc.

4. Coffee, tea, snacks

Other:

Material

1. Subcontractor Checklists

2. 100 Day Construction Timeline (for reference on how long it should take each subcontractor to do their phase)

3.

Other

Objective

By the end of this session, personnel shall be familiar with:

 1. Heating Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

 2. Plumbing Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

 3. Electrical Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

Background

Once the framing subcontractor has the interior walls framed, roof decked and stairs set, and the siding subcontractor has begun, the three mechanical subcontractors should begin their phase of work, one at a time.

Normally, the heating contractor is the first mechanical trade to begin in a newly constructed home. This is because his duct work

is more bulky and less maneuverable than the plumber's pipes or the electrician's wires

Page 1 of 7

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Lesson

Heating Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

You should arrange a brief meeting between the heating and plumbing contractors, so that they can discuss the home as it relates to them. They should discuss where the wall stacks will be, and which floor joist spaces would best accommodate each subcontractor.

The heating contractor will supply all permits, labor, and materials to provide heating and air conditioning services to the home.

He will provide all:

 1) Furnaces, duct work, combustion air, and plenums

 2) Air conditioning condensers, coils, and condensate lines

 3) Furnace and water heater flue piping

 4) Registers and grilles

 5) Roof jacks and storm collars

 6) Laundry chutes

 7) Thermostats (permanent and temporary)

 8) Bath vents and duct work

 9) Dryer vents, duct work, and all exterior heating hoods

 10) Range hood venting

 11) Heat runs to all plumbing water lines and tub traps susceptible to freeze up (in exterior soffits, garage

ceilings, exterior walls, crawl spaces, etc.)

 12) Temporary metal covers over cut-in floor registers

 13) Structural straps over cut-out top framing plates

 14) Fire-stopping flue chases

 15) Insulation for duct work and A/C condensate lines

The Fireplace Installer should install the fireplaces during this stage of construction, provided that the hearths and flue chases are built

Go over the attached check list with the Heating Contractor for his input.

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Page 2 of  7


HEAT ROUGH-IN CHECK LIST

____ FLUE PIPE TO RUN OUT REAR ROOF AREA OF THE HOME

____ RECEIVE BATH FAN VENTS FOR ELECTRICIAN

____ CHECK SIZE OF FURNACE- PER CONTRACT, AND LOCATION (PER PRINT)

____ FURNACE SET, VENTED, AND FILTER INSTALLED

____ DUCT INSULATION IS TAPED PROPERLY

____ FLOOR JOISTS NOT DAMAGED BY DUCT WORK

____ DUCT WORK NOT LAYING ON JOISTS

____ THERMOSTAT INSTALLED PER PLAN

____ NO DUCT WORK OVER ATTIC ACCESSES

____ 2 COLD AIR RETURNS PER FLOOR

____ DUCT WORK SUPPORTED EVERY 4' AND UNDAMAGED

____ DUCT WORK SEAMS ARE SCREWED AND TAPED TOGETHER

____ HEATING DUCT RAN TO EVERY ROOM

____ DRYER VENTS INSTALLED (WITH EXTERIOR HOOD)

____ RANGE HOOD VENTED PROPERLY (WITH EXTERIOR HOOD)

____ FLOOR REGISTERS IN KITCHENS AND BATHS NOT IN DOOR OPENINGS OR WILL BE COVERED BY CABINETS

____ HEAT RUNS RAN TO ALL PLUMBING LINES SUSCEPTIBLE TO FREEZING (GARAGE CEILINGS, EXTERIOR WALLS, EXTERIOR SOFFITS, ETC.)

____ FLUE PIPES ARE DOUBLE WALLED, TYPE-B.

____ FLUE PIPES SLOPE NO LESS THAN 1/4 " PER FOOT

____ FLUE PIPES SUPPORTED AND STRAPPED

____ FHA STRAPS ON ALL TOP PLATES THAT ARE CUT OUT BY THE CONTRACTOR

____ HIGH-LOW COMBUSTION AIR RAN TO WATER HEATER AND FURNACE

____ CONDENSATE LINE INSULATED AND RAN FROM A/C COIL TO FLOOR DRAIN

____ RADON MITIGATION SYSTEM VENTED

____ FLUE PIPE NO CLOSER THAT 1" TO COMBUSTIBLES

____ FLUE PIPE NOT MORE THAN 45 DEGREE OFFSET

____ RETURN AIR INLET GREATER THAN 10' FROM FURNACE

____ FLUE PIPE FIRE-STOP INSTALLED AT EVERY CEILING AND SUBFLOOR

____ NO DEBRIS IN DUCT WORK OR COLD AIR RETURN DUCT WORK

____ EXTERIOR HOODS NOT OVER WINDOW WELLS, NEAR GAS METERS, OR WITHIN EXTERIOR CONCRETE PLACEMENT

____ EXTERIOR A/C CONDENSER WILL LIE ON A FLAT SURFACE, AWAY FROM WINDOWS, AND HAS PROPER VENTILATION AROUND ALL   FOUR SIDES

____ SCHEDULE EXTERIOR PAINTING

Notes:

Page 3 of  7


Plumbing Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

The plumber can start any time after the heating subcontractor is almost complete with his work. Generally, you'll want the heating contractor and plumber to compare notes on the home.

The Plumbing Subcontractor will provide all permits, labor, materials, and plumbing fixtures to provide water services and waste line piping for the home. The plumber will also run gas pipe to all gas appliances (water heaters, furnaces, fireplaces, gas grills, and others) and will install flexible gas lines when he finish plumbs the home. He will provide:

 1) All water heaters

 2) Schedule 40 PVC or ABS DMW plastic waste pipe

 3) Type "M" copper plumbing pipe and fittings

 4) # 40 black iron gas piping, and flexible hoses to all gas appliances

 5) Pressure regulating/relief valves (PRV's)

 6) Non-freezing vacuum-breaker hose sill cocks

 7) Plumbing waste line roof jacks

 8) All toilets (water closets), tubs, shower pans, sinks, faucets, laundry sinks, and fixtures

 9) Garbage disposals

 10) Shower curtain rods

 11) Stud shoes, FHA straps, and nail plates

 12) Laundry washer boxes

 13) Tub covers

 14) Water pipe insulation

 15) Labor to install ice makers, sump pumps, and dishwashers

 16) Sprinkler "T" and valve

Generally, the plumber installs the waste and vent lines first and then installs all of his copper piping. The last thing he installs is the gas piping.

Go over the Plumbing Rough-In check list with your plumber for his input.

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Page 4 of  7


PLUMBING ROUGH-IN CHECK LIST

____ WASTE VENTS RAN OUT REAR OF ROOF OF THE HOME

____ TYPE "M" COPPER PIPE INSTALLED

____ NO LEAD SOLDER USED ON COPPER WATER PIPE JOINTS

____ INTERIOR WASTE LINES ARE SCHEDULE 40 PVC OR ABS PIPING

____ HORIZONTAL WASTE LINES FALL 1/4 " PER FOOT

____ HORIZONTAL WASTE LINES SUPPORTED EVERY 5' OF LENGTH

____ NAIL PLATES OVER ALL WASTE AND COPPER WOOD PENETRATIONS

____ FLOOR JOISTS NOT CUT OR DAMAGED BY PLUMBING

____ GAS PIPE EXTENDS THROUGH SIDING AT GAS METER @ 2"

____ GAS PIPING (WITH CUT OFF VALVE) TO EVERY GAS APPLIANCE

____ FURNACE (S) ____ GAS RANGE

____ WATER HEATER (S) ____ GAS BARBECUE

____ FIREPLACE (S)

____ STUD SHOES INSTALLED OVER ALL BEARING WALL DRILLED STUDS

____ PRESSURE REGULATOR/RELIEF VALVE (PRV) INSTALLED

____ NON-FREEZING SILL COCKS INSTALLED

____ SHOWER HEAD HEIGHTS PER PRINT (NORMALLY 80" OFF THE FLOOR)

____ PLUMBING WASTE VENT ROOF JACKS NAILED TO GARAGE WALL (FOR USE BY ROOFING CONTRACTOR)

____ SLIP- TYPE CONNECTORS ON ALL WASTE LINES THAT PENETRATE THE BASEMENT OR GARAGE CONCRETE SLAB

____ ROUGH IN PLUMBING IN BASEMENT IN PROPER LOCATION

____ LAUNDRY WASHER HOOK-UP BOX INSTALLED

____ TOILET NO CLOSER THAN 16" TO A SIDE STUD WALL

____ STOOL FLANGES SCREWED

____ ALL LAVATORY AND SINK ROUGH-INS AT PROPER LOCATION

____ TUB TRAPS ARE TIGHTLY FIRE-STOPPED

____ TUBS FIT SNUG IN OPENING, AND ARE NAILED/SCREWED INTO PLACE

____ SHOWER STALLS ARE SECURE AND NAILED/SCREWED INTO PLACE

____ SHOWER HEADS ARE SECURED TO CROSS STUDS WITH BRASS SCREWS

____ WHIRLPOOL TUBS ARE SECURE- GET INTO TUB-CHECK FOR SQUEAKS

____ NO TUB CHIPS OR DAMAGE- COVER INSTALLED

____ WASTE LINE WATER TESTED

____ GAS LINES AIR PRESSURE TESTED

____ DO NOT TURN ON WATER WITHOUT FREEZE PROTECTION AND HEAT

____ FURNACE FLEXED AND READY TO LIGHT OFF

Notes:

Page 5 of  7


Electrical Subcontractor Job Scope and Checklist

When the Heating and Plumbing subcontractor have finished, the framer should return to the home, and do his back-out BEFORE the electrician starts. Framing back-out is a term used when the framer installs all drop ceilings, soffits, fire-blocking, stair way walls, basement floating walls, chases around heat and plumbing stacks, furring strips in the garage and elsewhere, and all final framing.

The framer also repairs whatever was disturbed or damaged by the heating and plumbing contractors.

Before the electrician can begin work, in most municipalities, the roof covering (shingles, etc.) must also be completed. Check with the municipality before you schedule the electrician! Some municipalities also require a licensed electrician to be on the job site and a separate electrical permit to be pulled. Ensure this happens if it's required.

The Electrical Subcontractor will provide all permits, labor, materials, and electrical fixtures and components (meter housings, breaker panels, etc.) to adequately wire and trim out the home to meet all electrical inspections for the home.

When the Electrician finally begins, he will normally mark the walls with switch and outlet locations according to the electrical plans you provided him. Let him know of any extras- air conditioning, whole house fans, extra telephone jacks, television outlets, etc. He'll also install the outlet and switch boxes, and may begin to drill out the first day. After the home is drilled out, the electrician will then begin to pull wire. No other contractor should be in the home when the electrician does his work. (The Plumber and Heating subcontractor should have completed their work) They could accidentally nick or burn wires. This is a big a safety hazard!

The electrician should mount the electric meter housing and service panel as soon as possible. Once this is done, the electric utility company should be called. The electric lateral should be requested to be ran from the pedestal or transformer to the home service. This can take a month or more once the utility company is otified!

Closure

What questions do you have?

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ELECTRIC ROUGH-IN CHECK LIST

____ ELECTRIC BOXES STICK OUT OF WALL PER THICKNESS OF DRYWALL

____ CHECK PLANS AS TO LOCATIONS OF SWITCHES & LIGHT FIXTURES

____ KITCHEN APPLIANCES WIRED (RANGE, HOOD, DISPOSAL, REFRIG., DISHWASHER)

____ GAS RANGES- RUN 110 volt AND 220 volt LINE

____ COPPER WIRING USED THROUGHOUT (RANGE AND DRYER 220v ALUM.)

____ WINDOW LIGHT RECEPTACLES ARE CENTERED ON THE WINDOWS

____ CHECK LOCATION OF TELEPHONE AND TV RECEPTACLES

____ RECEPTACLES IN THE KITCHEN WON'T HIT CABINETS OR BACK SPLASH

____ NAIL PLATES ARE INSTALLED TO PROTECT WIRES IN FRAMING

____ CHECK EXTRA WIRING REQUIREMENTS (CFANS, INTERCOM, OPTIONS)

____ LIGHT SWITCH BOXES ARE NOT LOCATED ON HINGE SIDE OF DOORS

____ SMOKE DETECTORS INSTALLED IN EVERY BEDROOM & EVERY FLOOR

____ CARBON MONOXIDE ALARMS PREWIRED

____ ELECTRIC METER HOUSING INSTALLED ON HOME & WIRES "MADE-UP"

____ WIRE DOES NOT RUN EXPOSED BENEATH JOISTS OR GARAGE CEILING

____ WIRES STAPLED SECURELY

____ CORRECT LOCATION OF DINING ROOM AND HANGING LIGHTS

____ VENTED TYPE BATH FANS INSTALLED AND WIRED

____ BATH OUTLETS NOT IN MIRROR LOCATION OR DOOR CASING

____ DOOR BELL WIRE INSTALLED THROUGH SIDING

____ CHECK TO ENSURE THE DISHWASHER IS WIRED SEPARATELY

____ NO WIRES ACROSS ATTIC ACCESSES OR SKY LIGHT OPENINGS

____ ELECTRIC RAN TO RADON, FLOOR VENT FAN AND SUMP PUMP (If reqd)

____ FIREPLACE WIRING COMPLETE

____ WHIRLPOOL TUB WIRED

____ SEPARATE OUTLET IN GARAGE FOR SPRINKLER CLOCK, GARAGE OPENER

____ ELECTRIC REMOTE INSTALLED (If Electric Utility Company requires)

____ WIRE HOLES ARE FIRE-STOPPED WITH FIBERGLASS INSULATION

____ PHOTO CELL AND SECURITY WIRING INSTALLED

____ SECURITY KEY PAD AND ALARM IN CORRECT LOCATION

____ WIRE NOT RAN THROUGH COLD AIR RETURNS

____ NO EXPOSED WIRING IN GARAGE (ARMOR FLEXED)

____ BATHROOM LIGHT ABOVE THE MIRROR AT CORRECT HEIGHT

____ FLOOR OUTLETS AT BRIDGE LOCATIONS

____ WIRES NOT TOUCHING FLUE PIPES

____ GROUND WIRE SECURED TO WATER LINE AND GROUND ROD

____ A/C DISCONNECT INSTALLED WHERE CONDENSER WILL BE LOCATED

____ FURNACE IS WIRED AND READY TO LIGHT OFF

____ ATTIC AND CRAWL SPACES HAVE WALL SWITCH LIGHTING (NO KEYLESS)

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